Kuzodingeka ukwenza nini izinyathelo zokugcina ngemuva kokusebenzisa imishini yokuqondisa ngemithombo yokuphakamisa ukuthi isikhululeko siphakamise kwe-EDM

Izindawo zokusebenza kwezinto ezinkulu zihluphele isikhundla esikhulu sokuthinteka kwesikhundla sokusebenza sokugcina i-coil ehlukene okungavamile. Amakhaya amaningi ayisebenza ngokwesibonelo ngezindlela zokugcina, ukuslitela, nokugcina kabusha izinkampani ezingasebenzi ngokwesibonelo kodwa akasenzi ngokwesiqondiso esifanayo. Lokhu kubiza isikhundla sokusebenza esihlukene, okubiza izindlela zokuprodukha ezingaqondi, ukuthinteka kwemithombo yokuzithinteka, nokusebenza okuphinda phinde kusenziwa okuyenza ukuthinteka kwemiphumela yokuqala. Izinyathelo zokuhlanganisa izindlela zokusebenza kanye nokuvumela izindlela zokusebenza kwezinto ezinkulu zikubonisa ukuthi izindlela zokusebenza ezingaqondi zisenzela ukuthinteka kwemithombo engakwaziwa kusenziwa ngokuphakeme kwezindlela zokusebenza zokuprodukha, okungakwaziwa ngokwesikhundla sokufaka imali.

Ukuchaza kwezinsiza zokuvumela kwezinkulungwane zezibalo zemithali kubonisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezihlathi ezingavumelanisi zinakha ngamakhulu amashumi amabili nezinkulu kunezinhlelo zamandla okuslitheka okuphathelene nesikhathi esifanayo. Abasayensi bakwezindustria bakhuluma ukuthi ukubeka kabusha ngokugcina, ukuthintana kwezihlathi phakathi kwezinkulungwane ezihlukene, nokungafani kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kwezixhobo ziyizinto ezisodwa kakhulu ezikwenza ukuthi kufakwe imali engafanele. Lezi zinkinga zokubekwa kuzo azikwazi ukuthuliwa ngokuguqula ukuthengiswa kwabantu noma imithetho yokuqala yokudala isikhathi, futhi leyo yisikhombisa ukuthi izixhobo zokuslitheka ezivumelanisi ziyizinto ezingapheliyo ekuthengiseni izinkulungwane ezifuna ukuthi kubhekwe ngokuphelele nokuthi kubhekwe ngokuphambili.

Amacoilu amahhala asebenza kakhulu kubizwa ngokuba yisiphakeme esikhulu sokuthengisa izinto ezihlukene kubizomkhakha wokufaka izinto, okusho ukuthi noma yikuphi okuncane kokungafakwanga kuzoba yisiphakeme esikhulu sokungafakwanga kusasa. Amashini okukhupha okuseparatela ayinakho ukulawula ukuthi kuyaphakanyiswa kakhulu nokulungisa ukungabi nesilinganiso ngokusho kwesikhathi. Ngokusebenzisa amacoilu ngokuphinda-phinda, kubonakala isiphakeme esincane sokuhamba kwe-coil, ukukhupha okungafanani, nokungafakwanga kwezinye zezinye zokugcina, okuphatha amacoilu amaningi angafakwanga ngokuvamile okuphakamisa izindlela zokuthengisa ngokuphakeme.

Izisistimu zesilitingu sezinkulungwane zokusebenza kwezindustria zisolvele le ndlela yokuphatha ngokusebenzisa ukukhokhela kwesikhundla sokubeka isibindi esihlukene futhi ukusetshenziswa kwesikhundla sokubeka isibindi esihlukene ngokuphelele, okuhlinzekile ukuthi izikhotho ziyahamba ngokuphelele ngokuphelele ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izinyathelo zokusebenza. Ukuthuluzwa kwesigaba sokusila okufanayo nokubuyisela isikhundla sokusila okufanayo kusiza ukuthi izikhotho zonke ziyasila ngokufanayo, okuphutha ukuthi kusala kakhulu kwezinto ezingavumelekileyo. Izidata zokusebenza ezitholakale kwezinkulungwane eziningi zezinhlangano zokusebenza kwezinkulungwane nezinkulungwane ezingaphezulu zokusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokubonisa ukuthi izisistimu zesilitingu zisiza ukuthi izikhotho ziyasebenziswa ngokuphelele futhi ngokuphelele. Kumaqondweni osebenza ngokuphelele ngokuphelele kwezinkulungwane zokusebenza kwezinkulungwane, ukusebenzisa izinto ngokuphelele kusiza ukuthi kubhekwe ngokuphelele kwezindlela zokuthengisa izinto, okusiza ukuthi kubhekwe ngokuphelele kwezindlela zokuthengisa izinto.

Izindlela zokusebenza nezindlela zokuphatha ziyisibonelo esikhulu esinekuthi kuzoba yinkulungwane yokusebenza kwesibanku sezinkolo zokuphatha izinkolo. Ukuphatha okwenziwa ngokwahlukaniswa kuyadinga abasebenzi abayisikhiwe ukusebenza kumathuba amabili, kusukela kuksukela kwamanqula, ukubonisa ngokomlando, nokugcina izinto ezenziwe. Izindlela zokubeka izindawo zokusebenza ziyakubika ukuthi kubekwe abasebenzi abaningi, futhi ukusebenza okwenziwa ngokomlando kuyakubika ukuthi kunezinkinga eziningi zokuphatha nokungafanele kwezindlela zokusebenza. Ngokuvuka kwezindlela zokusebenza zasezweni wonke ngonyaka, ukuthi kubekiwe izindlela zokusebenza okungafanele kuyakubika ukuthi kubekwe inkulungwane yezimali eyasendaweni yezinkolo zasezweni wonke.

Imigqa yokuhlukanisa esebenza kahle yanamuhla ihlanganisa ukuvula, ukuzinzisa ukucindezelwa, ukuhlukanisa ngokunemba nokubuyisela emuva okuzenzakalelayo kube umsebenzi owodwa owenziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lesi sakhiwo esiyisikhungo esiyinhloko siqeda ukuphazanyiswa okuphindaphindiwe okwenziwa ngesandla nezinyathelo ezingadingekile zokuphatha izinto ezihlupha imigqa yokukhiqiza ehlukile. Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo okujwayelekile kwenza kube lula ukucubungula amakhoyili, kuyilapho izincazelo zobuchwepheshe ezihlanganisiwe zinciphisa izindleko zokuphatha ezibangelwa amaphutha okusebenza nokungahambelani kwenqubo. Le modeli yokukhiqiza elula iye yaqinisekiswa kabanzi emikhubeni yokukhiqiza enciphile emhlabeni wonke, okufakazela ukuthi iyasebenza ekwenzeni lula ukuphathwa kwezitolo nokuzinzisa izindleko zokusebenza zesikhathi eside.

Ukuphatha imithombo yezinhlayo nezinkinga zokusebenza ngosuku sonke ziyasemthwakaleni kubudgeti bekuthengisa izinhlayo zebhuloyi. Izinhlayo zokusebenza okuncane zisebenzisa izinhlayo ezincane zokusebenza noma zihlukene, zinamathuba amancane okuhambisana nokusebenza kanye nokusobala kokusebenza. Emva kwezinsuku eziningi zokusebenza ngokuphakeme, lezi zinhlayo zizwa ukuthi izinto zokusebenza zizwela kakhulu, kunezikhathi zokuzwela kwezinhlayo, kanye nokuthi izinto zokusebenza zizwela kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukubuyisela izinto zokusebenza ngokuphakeme kanye nokuphatha izinhlayo ngokuphakeme. Lezi zizindlela zokuphatha izinhlayo zokusebenza ziyakha izinkinga ezingavisiyekileyo ezinconywa ngokuphakeme, okuzokwenza ukuthi izinkinga zokusebenza zingaphakeme ngokuphakeme.

Amasithili wezindustria zokuphatha amasithili aphathwa ngokuphelele ayinikeza izihlalo zesikhundla esiphakeme kakhulu, nezinkampani zokuphatha ezinamaphuzu okuphatha okuphelele, nesikhundla sesikhundla sokuphatha esisodwa kakhulu. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi isikhundla esikhulu kakhulu kusobala ukuthi kuzokwethula ukuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza, nokuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza, nokuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza, nokuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza. Isikhundla sesikhundla sokuphatha esisodwa kakhulu kusobala ukuthi kuzokwethula ukuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza, nokuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza, nokuthwasa kwemithwasa yezinhlobo zokusebenza. Ngokubhekana nomkhawulo wokusebenza wonke, isebenza esisodwa kakhulu yesikhundla sokuphatha esisodwa kakhulu kusobala ukuthi kuzokwethula izindlela zokuphatha nezindlela zokusebenza ezingavunyelwe zokuthwasa kwezinhlobo zokusebenza nezinhlobo zokusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwezindlela zokuthenga ngokuzwane nezindlela zokusebenza, izindlela zokusebenza ezingaphambili zokusebenza kanye nezindlela zokusebenza kwezindawo zokusebenza, ukuguqula kwemithombo, nokuphatha kwemithombo kuyathintana nokuphatha kwesikhundla sokusebenza. Izinkampani zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zizocima izindawo zokusebenza zezinye izindawo, futhi imithombo yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezisuswa ngemisebenzi eyahlukahlukene iyadinga ukugcina kwezinye izindawo kanye nokubhekana kabusha ngokwamanje. Lezi zindlela zokusebenza ezingaphambili ziyasebenza ngokuphakeme kakhulu isikhathi nesikhathi sokusebenza, okunquma ukuvalelwa kwezindlela zokusebenza zokugcina.

Amagugu okuslitisa amahle ayisebenzisa isimo esiphakeme, esihlanganisiweyo sokubekwa kwezinto ezingaphakathi okuyokusebenza ngokuphakathi kwesikhombisa sokugcina. Isimo sokusebenza esisodwa sibeka endaweni yokuqondana kwezinto ezilungileyo kanye nokugcina kwezinto ezizenzakale, sokukhipha konke amandla okusebenza okungafanelekileyo okutholakala kumiseliso wokusebenza okwesibili. Lokhu kubonakala kakhulu ekubeni kubonakala kakhulu ukusebenzisa indawo yokusebenza ngokuphelele, ukunciphisa ubukhulu bekuphatha izinto ezilungileyo, nokunciphisa ukusebenza okungafanelekileyo kanye nesikhathi sokuhambisana kwezinto ezilungileyo, okunika ukubonakala kakhulu kokubonakala kwezinto ezilungileyo kwezindawo zokusebenza zezinsizakalo.

Ukuhlanza kwezindlela zokusebenza ezinamandla kanye nezinkambo zokusebenza eziphakeme kusukela ku-“stable long-term cost optimization” kuyaphendula ngokuphelele emisebenzi yezinkambo ezinamandla, njengoba ukungafanele kwezinkambo zokusebenza kuzosola ukuthwasa okungafanele, ukusebenza kwezinkambo, nokuthwasa kwemisebenzi. Ngokusebenza kwezinsuku eziningi kunezinsuku ezingu-20 kubucopho lwemishini yokuqondisa izinto ezilungile, ukuthuthukisa, nokuproducwa, u-CYMC wabulawa izinhlangano zezinhlangano zokusebenza ngezinhlangano zokusebenza kwezinkambo zokuthwasa, ukuthuthukisa, nokubona izinhlangano zokuthwasa, ukuthuthukisa, nokubona izinhlangano zokuthwasa.

I-CYMC isebenzisa ukulawula okuqinile kwekhwalithi yenqubo ephelele ehlanganisa ukucutshungulwa kwezingxenye ngokunemba, ukuhlanganiswa kwemishini nokuhlolwa kokusebenza komkhiqizo ophelile. Umkhiqizo ohlukahlukene uhlanganisa imigqa yokusika, imigqa yokusika ubude, izikhungo zokucubungula i-CNC, nemishini ye-EDM, enikeza izixazululo ezihambisanayo zehadiwe zabakhiqizi abanamazinga wokukhiqiza ahlukile nezidingo zokucubungula. Isekelwa uchungechunge lwezokuphakelayo oluvuthiwe lomhlaba wonke kanye nenethiwekhi yesevisi yaphesheya kwezilwandle ehlanganisa amazwe angaphezu kwama-20, i-CYMC ihlinzeka ngemishini ethembeke kakhulu yokucubungula izinsimbi yabakhiqizi bomhlaba wonke, isiza amabhizinisi ukufeza ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile

Izisistemi zesilitingi esihlanganisekile zikwenza ukuthi izinkinga zokuthengisa ezitholakala kumsebenzi wokuphatha izikhanda zemetal ephakathi kwesikhundla sokusebenza kuzosindiswe ngempumelelo. Ngokusebenzisa ngokwanele imithombo, ukulungisa ukusebenza kwabantu nabaphathi, ukusebenza okuphakeme kwezinhlayizelwano, nokulungisa izindlela zokusebenza zokuphatha izinto ezingaphezulu, lezinhlayizelwano zifika ekuphatheni ngendlela eyodwa yokuthengisa izinhlayizelwano zokuphatha izimetal. Kusukela kubantu abasebenzisa izinhlayizelwano zokuphatha ngokufanele, izinhlayizelwano zokuphatha zokusebenza ngokwanele ziyasiza ngokuphakeme ukuthi izinhlayizelwano zokuphatha zibe phakeme futhi ukuthengisa kuzo kube khona. Ngokuphakama kokuvamile kwezinhlayizelwano zokusebenza emhlabeni wonke, izinhlayizelwano zokuphatha zokuhlanganiswa ziyakwaba yizinhlayizelwano ezibalulekile kuzo zokuthengisa ngokudlula kwezinhlayizelwano zokuphatha izimetal.